Course Outline
Module 1: Introduction, Basics and Case Studies from Power Utility Companies
- Fundamentals of all technology stacks in IIoT
- IoT adaptation rate in the Power Utility Market and how companies are aligning their future business models and operations around IoT
- Broad Scale Application Areas
- Smart Meter, Smart Car, Smart Grid - brief definition, adoption, and challenges
- Business Rule generation for IoT
- 3-layered architecture of Big Data - Physical (Sensors), Communication, and Data Intelligence
- Evolving standards and platform players like Azure, AWS, and Google - brief introductions. What they offer and what they do not
Module 2: Sensors, Hardware and Sensor Networks
- Basic function and architecture of a sensor – Sensor body, sensor mechanism, sensor calibration, sensor maintenance, cost and pricing structure, legacy and modern sensor networks - All basics about the sensors
- Development of sensor electronics - IoT vs legacy and open source vs traditional PCB design styles
- Development of Sensor communication protocols – from history to modern days. Legacy protocols like Modbus, relay, HART to modern day Zigbee, Zwave, X10, Bluetooth, ANT, 6LoPAN, WiFi-x, NB-IoT, SignalFx, LORA
- Powering options for sensors - Battery, solar, Mobile, and PoE
- Energy harvesting solutions for wearables
- SoC (Sensors on Chips) and MEMS based sensors
- Sampling rate matching with application – why it matters in business?
- What is a sensor network? What is an Ad-hoc network?
- Wireless vs. Wireline network
- Autopairing and reconnection
- Which applications to use and where
- Mathematical exercise to determine which network to pick and where
Module 3: Key Security and Risk Concerns in IoT
- Firmware Patching risk - the weak point of IoT
- Detailed review of security of IoT communication protocols - Transport layers (NB-IoT, 4G, 5G, LORA, Zigbee etc.) and Application Layers – MQTT, Web Socket etc.
- Vulnerability of API endpoints - list of all possible APIs in IoT architecture
- Vulnerability of Gateway devices and Services
- Vulnerability of connected sensors - Gateway communication
- Vulnerability of Gateway - Server communication
- Vulnerability of Cloud Database services in IoT
- Vulnerability of Application Layers
- Vulnerability of Gateway management service - Local and Cloud based
- Risk of log management in edge and non-edge architecture
Module 4: Machine learning, AI, Analytics for intelligent IoT
- What is the return on investment for Intelligent IoT?
- In Utility - Power Quality, Energy management, Other analytics as a service (AAS)
- Introduction to Analytic Stacks in IoT - Feature extraction, Signal Processing, Machine learning
- Introduction to digital signal processing
- Fundamentals of analytics stacks in IoT applications
- Learning classification techniques
- Bayesian Prediction - preparing training files
- Support Vector Machine
- Image and video analytics for IoT
- Fraud and alert analytics through IoT
- Real Time Analytics / Stream Analytics
- Scalability issues of IoT and machine learning
- FOG computing
- Edge architecture
Module 5: Smart Metering - Standards, Security and Future
- Smart Metering,
- Open Smart Grid Protocols (OSGP)
- ANSI C 2.18 Protocols
- NIST Standard for HAN (Home Area Network)
- Home Plug Powerline Alliance
- Security Standard for Smart Meter - IEC 62056
- Security vulnerability of smart metering - case studies
Module 6: Cloud Platform for IoT / Iaas / Paas / Saas for IoT
- Iaas: Infrastructure as a service - evolving models
- Mechanism of security breach in IoT layer for Iaas
- Middleware for Iaas business implementation in healthcare, home automation, and farming
- Iaas case study for vehicular information for Auto-insurance and Agriculture
- Paas: Platform as a service in IoT. Case studies of some of the IoT middleware
- Saas: Software / System as service for IoT business models
- Updates and patches via web - OTA mechanism
- Microsoft IoT Central as an example of PaaS platform
- Google IoT, AWS IoT PaaS platform
Module 7: Future of Smart Grid and Smart Metering
- EV charging as a service
- EV as a Mobile battery and charger wallet
- Large Battery storage – Hydro Battery, Lithium Battery, and other initiatives
- Charging and storage as a service
- Grid as a service for P2P energy trading
- Use of distributed ledger technology in P2P energy trading - Blockchain, HyperLedger, and DAG
- IOTA / TANGLE in P2P charging
- IOTA / TANGLE in smart energy and smart contracts
Module 8: A few common IoT systems for Utility monetization
- Home automation
- Smart Parking
- Energy optimization
- Automotive - OBD / Iaas / Paas for Insurance and Car parking
- Mobile parking ticketing system
- Indoor location tracking
- Smart lighting for smart cities
- Smart Waste Disposal system
- Smart pollution control in cities
Module 9: Mobile IoT Modem, 4G, 5G, NB-IOT
- 4G IoT standards for IoT: LTE-M applications, NB-IoT, UNB standard for 3GPP, 4G, LTE CAT-1 IoT
- 5G IoT standard for IoT: LPWA, eMTC, IMT 2020 5G
- Detailed architecture of IoT Mobile Modem
- Security Vulnerability of 4G / 5G and Radio Networks
- IoT gateways - architecture, classification, and security issues
Module 10: Managed IoT Service: IoT management layers
- Sensor onboarding
- Sensor mapping
- Digital Twin
- Asset management
- Managing third-party devices and gateways
- Managing sensor connectivity, gateway connectivity
- Managing device and gateway health
- Managing sensor calibration and QC
- Managing OTA / Patching on a bulk scale
- Managing Firmware, Middleware, and analytics builds in distributed systems
- Security and risk management
- API management
- Log management
Module 11: Managing Critical Assets
- Review of existing Fiber Optical Network, SCADA, PLC for Power Plants, Sub-stations, and critical transformers.
- SHM (Structural Health Monitoring) of DAM system - ICOLD standard for Dam monitoring
- Upgrading from SCADA to local cloud-based systems (not public cloud)
- SCADA / PLC to intelligent local cloud for more efficient management of Critical Assets
- Strategy for new policy for adopting smart devices
Requirements
- Should have basic knowledge of business operations, devices, electronics systems, and data systems
- Must have a basic understanding of software and systems
Basic understanding of Statistics (at an Excel level)
Target Audience
- Decision-makers, strategists, and policy-makers
- Engineering Leaders, Lead developers, Security Experts
Breakdown of the Module (Each module is 2 hours; customers can request any number of modules): Total 22 hours, 3 days
Testimonials (1)
The ability of the trainer to align the course with the requirements of the organization other than just providing the course for the sake of delivering it.