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Course Outline
The Global Capital Markets
- Understanding the concept of a ‘financial marketplace’
- The historical evolution of today’s global financial landscape
- The influence and role of financial media
- The architecture of major capital markets:
- Exchanges, Clearing Houses, and Regulators
- The modern surge in global investment flows
- Various types of ‘Stock Exchanges’
- The position of Stock Exchanges in contemporary markets
- Key Stock Exchanges in the US, Europe, Middle East, and Asia
Financial Markets Regulation:
- Capital Adequacy Requirements
- Basel I
- Basel II
- Basel III and its far-reaching implications
- Sources driving New Product Development
The Different Asset Classes and Their Markets
- Current trading activities on Stock Exchanges
- Equities – Common and Preferred shares
- Bonds – Corporate and Government issuances
- Bonds – Fixed, Floating, and Zero coupon rates; understanding the Yield Curve
- Money Market instruments
- Forex (currency) markets
- Motivations for investor buying and selling behaviour
- Income generation vs. Capital Gain
- Interrelationships between various asset classes
- Connections between Exchange-traded and Over-The-Counter (OTC) markets
Short Term Money Market
- Certificates of deposit
- Treasury Bills (T Bills)
- Commercial paper
- Trade paper & Bankers’ Acceptances (BAs)
- Market norms and standard practices
- Key market participants
The Different Types of Stock Exchange Investor
- Individual investors
- Fund managers
- Hedge funds
- Direct Stock Exchange participants
- Investment banks, Stockbrokers, Hedge Funds, and Prime Brokers
- Intra-market relationships – the buy-side and sell-side dynamics
The Role of the Stock Exchange
- Where financial products are traded
- The significance of the OTC market
- The historical development of Stock Exchanges
- Leading Stock Exchanges in today’s markets
- US, European, and Asian Markets and their distinct architectures
- Asset classes traded across global Stock Exchanges
- Major Primary and Secondary markets
- Key venues: New York, Euronext, London, Shanghai, Hong Kong
- Why investors are attracted to ‘listed’ companies
- Utilizing Stock Exchanges to pool liquidity and raise capital
- Methods of Capital Raising
- ‘Floating’ a company – various methods and approaches
Clearing & Settlement
- Settlement processes and associated risks
- Different Settlement Conventions in major markets
- Equities, Bonds, and derivatives
- The process for Derivatives Clearing
- The Central Counterparty (CCP)
- CCP services provided to Stock Exchanges
- Margin requirements
- The security trade settlement process
- Pre-settlement procedures
- Settlement phases
- Potential problems – unmatched trades, delayed settlement, bad delivery
- Stock Exchange Settlement Discipline
- The ‘life cycle of a trade’ – linking the process from trade to settlement
- The role of International Central Securities Depositories (ICSDs) and Central Securities Depositories (CSDs) – LCH.Clearnet, Euroclear, Crest, Clearstream International, the DTC
Custody
- The role of Custodians in Stock markets
- Settlement and safe keeping
- Income collection and Corporate Actions
- Cash management and funding transactions
- Additional services
- Accounting functions
- Stock Lending and collateral management
- Trustee services
- Valuation reports
Alternative Investments
- What constitutes Alternative Investments?
- Structured products – Risks and returns
- Hedge funds – Risks and Control
- Venture Capital – Valuation issues, Risk and Control
- Private Equity and Angel Finance
- The use of derivatives in Asset Management
- OTC vs ETD
- Types of Derivatives used in Asset Management
- Futures
- Options
- Risks and controls associated with derivatives, including documentation, valuation, and reporting issues
The Management of Quoted Equity Investment
- Risks associated with acquiring securities
- Risks associated with managing securities
- Risks associated with corporate actions
- Pricing of quoted equity investments
- Major sources of risk
- General controls within equity investment
- Risks associated with international equity markets
The Management of Quoted Fixed Income Investment
- Risks associated with acquiring and disposing of fixed income securities
- The use of ratings and associated risk issues
- Risks associated with pricing of fixed income securities
- Risk and controls within corporate fixed income processing
- Risks associated with Government Securities
- Sovereign risk ratings
- The valuation of government securities
- Risk and controls within sovereign bond processing
The Market and Credit Risks of investing in Global Markets
- Market risks
- VAR calculations
- Market risk modelling
- Credit Risks
- Measuring Credit risks
- Global Market Risks
- Money Market Risks
- OTC Risks
- Exchange risks
14 Hours
Testimonials (1)
The lecturer is very knowledgeable and can substantiate theories with his own personal experiences.